Explore MCQs on Major Religions of India for Sainik School Entrance Exam AISSEE Class 6 General Knowledge (GK) section, covering founders, origins, holy books, and key teachings with detailed explanations.
Major Religions of India: MCQs for AISSEE Class 6
1. Who is the founder of Buddhism?
A) Mahavira
B) Guru Nanak
C) Gautama Buddha
D) Adi Shankaracharya
Answer: C) Gautama Buddha
Explanation: Gautama Buddha, also known as Siddhartha Gautama, founded Buddhism in the 6th–5th century BCE in India.
2. Where did Islam originate?
A) India
B) Arabia
C) China
D) Persia
Answer: B) Arabia
Explanation: Islam originated in the Arabian Peninsula in the 7th century CE, with Prophet Muhammad as its founder.
3. What is the holy book of Sikhism?
A) Quran
B) Bible
C) Guru Granth Sahib
D) Vedas
Answer: C) Guru Granth Sahib
Explanation: The Guru Granth Sahib is the central religious scripture of Sikhism, compiled by Sikh Gurus.
4. Which is the oldest religion in India?
A) Islam
B) Christianity
C) Hinduism
D) Buddhism
Answer: C) Hinduism
Explanation: Hinduism is considered one of the world’s oldest religions, dating back over 4000 years.
5. Who founded Jainism?
A) Adi Shankaracharya
B) Mahavira
C) Guru Nanak
D) Swami Vivekananda
Answer: B) Mahavira
Explanation: Mahavira was the 24th and last Tirthankara of Jainism, who spread its teachings in the 6th century BCE.
6. Which of the following is NOT a major religion in India?
A) Hinduism
B) Sikhism
C) Confucianism
D) Islam
Answer: C) Confucianism
Explanation: Confucianism is a philosophical and ethical system developed in China and is not widely practiced in India.
7. What is the place of origin of Christianity?
A) India
B) China
C) Palestine
D) Arabia
Answer: C) Palestine
Explanation: Christianity originated in the region of Palestine with the teachings of Jesus Christ.
8. Which religious book is associated with Islam?
A) Bhagavad Gita
B) Bible
C) Quran
D) Tripitaka
Answer: C) Quran
Explanation: The Quran is the holy book of Islam, believed to be the word of God as revealed to Prophet Muhammad.
9. What is the primary teaching of Buddhism?
A) Monotheism
B) The Eightfold Path
C) Idol worship
D) Karma Yoga
Answer: B) The Eightfold Path
Explanation: The Eightfold Path is a core teaching in Buddhism, guiding followers towards enlightenment.
10. Who is considered the first Guru of Sikhism?
A) Guru Gobind Singh
B) Guru Arjan Dev
C) Guru Nanak
D) Guru Teg Bahadur
Answer: C) Guru Nanak
Explanation: Guru Nanak was the founder and first Guru of Sikhism, teaching equality and devotion to God.
11. The Bhagavad Gita is a part of which Hindu epic?
A) Ramayana
B) Mahabharata
C) Vedas
D) Upanishads
Answer: B) Mahabharata
Explanation: The Bhagavad Gita is a sacred Hindu scripture that is part of the Mahabharata, in which Lord Krishna imparts wisdom to Arjuna.
12. The concept of Ahimsa (non-violence) is strongly emphasized in which religion?
A) Christianity
B) Hinduism
C) Jainism
D) Islam
Answer: C) Jainism
Explanation: Jainism strictly follows the principle of Ahimsa, or non-violence, towards all living beings.
13. What is the holiest city for Muslims?
A) Jerusalem
B) Mecca
C) Rome
D) Varanasi
Answer: B) Mecca
Explanation: Mecca, located in Saudi Arabia, is the holiest city for Muslims and the birthplace of Prophet Muhammad.
14. What is the main religious festival of Christians?
A) Diwali
B) Eid
C) Christmas
D) Holi
Answer: C) Christmas
Explanation: Christmas is celebrated on December 25th to mark the birth of Jesus Christ.
15. Which religion follows the concept of Karma and Reincarnation?
A) Christianity
B) Islam
C) Hinduism
D) Judaism
Answer: C) Hinduism
Explanation: Hinduism teaches the concepts of Karma (action and consequence) and Reincarnation (rebirth based on past deeds).
16. What is the main religious text of Judaism?
A) Quran
B) Bible
C) Torah
D) Tripitaka
Answer: C) Torah
Explanation: The Torah is the foundational text of Judaism, consisting of the first five books of the Hebrew Bible.
17. Which religion celebrates the festival of Diwali?
A) Buddhism
B) Sikhism
C) Hinduism
D) Islam
Answer: C) Hinduism
Explanation: Diwali, the festival of lights, is a major Hindu festival celebrated to mark the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya and the victory of good over evil.
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