Explore a comprehensive collection of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) with detailed answers and explanations on Indian Art and Culture, including Classical and Folk Dances, Renowned Personalities, Instrumental and Vocal Music, and Major Dance Forms. Perfect for All India Sainik School Entrance Exam Class VI General Knowledge AISSEE Class 6 exam preparation.
Art and Culture (Music, Classical and Folk Dance); Renowned Personalities, Instrumental and Vocal Music, Major Dance Forms-MCQs for AISSEE Class 6 Exam
1. Which of the following is a classical dance form of India?
a) Bhangra
b) Bharatanatyam
c) Lavani
d) Garba
Answer: b) Bharatanatyam
Explanation: Bharatanatyam is one of the oldest classical dance forms of India, originating from Tamil Nadu. It is known for its fixed upper torso, bent legs, and intricate footwork combined with hand gestures and facial expressions.
2. Who is known as the “Father of Indian Classical Music”?
a) Tansen
b) Ravi Shankar
c) Amir Khusrau
d) Swami Haridas
Answer: a) Tansen
Explanation: Tansen, a prominent musician in Akbar’s court, is credited with significantly shaping Indian classical music. His compositions and innovations laid the foundation for Hindustani music.
3. Which musical instrument is associated with Pt. Ravi Shankar?
a) Tabla
b) Sitar
c) Flute
d) Sarod
Answer: b) Sitar
Explanation: Pt. Ravi Shankar was a world-renowned sitar player and composer who played a vital role in popularizing Indian classical music globally.
4. Kathak is a classical dance form of which region?
a) Kerala
b) Uttar Pradesh
c) Gujarat
d) Manipur
Answer: b) Uttar Pradesh
Explanation: Kathak is a classical dance form that originated in North India, particularly in the courts of Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh. It involves intricate footwork and graceful movements.
5. Which of the following is a percussion instrument?
a) Veena
b) Mridangam
c) Santoor
d) Sarangi
Answer: b) Mridangam
Explanation: Mridangam is a percussion instrument mainly used in Carnatic classical music. It is a double-headed drum that provides rhythmic accompaniment to vocal and instrumental performances.
6. Which of the following is NOT a classical dance form of India?
a) Kathakali
b) Odissi
c) Bihu
d) Manipuri
Answer: c) Bihu
Explanation: Bihu is a folk dance of Assam performed during the Bihu festival, whereas Kathakali, Odissi, and Manipuri are recognized classical dance forms of India.
7. The instrument “Shehnai” is associated with which famous musician?
a) Bismillah Khan
b) Zakir Hussain
c) Shivkumar Sharma
d) Bhimsen Joshi
Answer: a) Bismillah Khan
Explanation: Ustad Bismillah Khan was a legendary Shehnai player known for elevating the status of the instrument in Indian classical music.
8. Kuchipudi dance form originated from which Indian state?
a) Kerala
b) Andhra Pradesh
c) Karnataka
d) Tamil Nadu
Answer: b) Andhra Pradesh
Explanation: Kuchipudi is a classical dance form from Andhra Pradesh, known for its graceful movements and strong narrative aspect.
9. Which of the following is a wind instrument?
a) Tabla
b) Sarod
c) Flute
d) Santoor
Answer: c) Flute
Explanation: The flute is a wind instrument played by blowing air into it, and it is widely used in Indian classical and folk music.
10. Who composed the famous “Raag Miyan Malhar”?
a) Amir Khusrau
b) Tansen
c) Tyagaraja
d) Muthuswami Dikshitar
Answer: b) Tansen
Explanation: Tansen, one of the greatest musicians of Mughal India, is credited with composing “Raag Miyan Malhar,” known for its ability to bring rain.
11. Manipuri dance is associated with which Indian state?
a) Assam
b) Manipur
c) Tripura
d) Nagaland
Answer: b) Manipur
Explanation: Manipuri dance originates from Manipur and is deeply rooted in the state’s Vaishnavite culture and traditions.
12. Which Indian musician is famously associated with the Tabla?
a) Zakir Hussain
b) Bismillah Khan
c) Hariprasad Chaurasia
d) Lata Mangeshkar
Answer: a) Zakir Hussain
Explanation: Zakir Hussain is an internationally renowned tabla virtuoso known for his contributions to Hindustani classical music and fusion genres.
13. Mohiniyattam dance is from which Indian state?
a) Kerala
b) Karnataka
c) Tamil Nadu
d) Andhra Pradesh
Answer: a) Kerala
Explanation: Mohiniyattam is a classical dance form from Kerala, characterized by graceful movements and expressions.
14. Who among the following was a famous Carnatic musician?
a) M.S. Subbulakshmi
b) Kishore Kumar
c) Bhimsen Joshi
d) Ravi Shankar
Answer: a) M.S. Subbulakshmi
Explanation: M.S. Subbulakshmi was a legendary Carnatic classical vocalist known for her divine voice and contributions to Indian music.
15. Ghoomar is a folk dance of which state?
a) Rajasthan
b) Punjab
c) Maharashtra
d) Haryana
Answer: a) Rajasthan
Explanation: Ghoomar is a traditional folk dance of Rajasthan performed by women in colorful dresses, often during festivals and celebrations.
16. Which of the following is a string instrument?
a) Tabla
b) Sarod
c) Shehnai
d) Mridangam
Answer: b) Sarod
Explanation: Sarod is a string instrument used in Hindustani classical music. It has a deep, weighty sound and is played with a pick.
17. Yakshagana is a traditional dance drama from which Indian state?
a) Tamil Nadu
b) Karnataka
c) Andhra Pradesh
d) Odisha
Answer: b) Karnataka
Explanation: Yakshagana is a traditional theatre art form from Karnataka that combines dance, music, dialogue, and elaborate costumes.
18. Who among the following is a famous exponent of the Santoor?
a) Shivkumar Sharma
b) Zakir Hussain
c) Bismillah Khan
d) Amjad Ali Khan
Answer: a) Shivkumar Sharma
Explanation: Pandit Shivkumar Sharma is credited with popularizing the Santoor, a traditional Kashmiri instrument, in Indian classical music.
19. Lavani is a popular folk dance of which state?
a) Maharashtra
b) Punjab
c) Gujarat
d) Bihar
Answer: a) Maharashtra
Explanation: Lavani is a vibrant and energetic folk dance form from Maharashtra, traditionally performed by women on rhythmic beats.
20. The “Bihu” dance is associated with which festival?
a) Pongal
b) Lohri
c) Bihu
d) Onam
Answer: c) Bihu
Explanation: The Bihu dance is performed during the Bihu festival in Assam, celebrating the Assamese New Year and the harvest season.
21. The Kathakali dance form is known for its elaborate:
a) Footwork
b) Hand gestures
c) Facial expressions
d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above
Explanation: Kathakali is a classical dance drama from Kerala that features intricate footwork, expressive hand gestures (mudras), and dramatic facial expressions.
22. The dance form Sattriya is associated with which Indian state?
a) Assam
b) West Bengal
c) Uttar Pradesh
d) Rajasthan
Answer: a) Assam
Explanation: Sattriya is a classical dance form of Assam, primarily performed in Vaishnavite monasteries (Satras) as a devotional offering.
23. The instrument “Rudra Veena” is associated with which type of music?
a) Hindustani Classical
b) Carnatic Classical
c) Folk
d) Western Classical
Answer: a) Hindustani Classical
Explanation: Rudra Veena is an ancient string instrument used in Hindustani classical music, known for its deep, meditative sound.
24. The famous “Raag Yaman” belongs to which time of the day?
a) Morning
b) Afternoon
c) Evening
d) Night
Answer: c) Evening
Explanation: Raag Yaman is an evening raga in Hindustani classical music, known for its serene and uplifting melodies.
25. Who among the following is a renowned Odissi dancer?
a) Birju Maharaj
b) Sonal Mansingh
c) Uday Shankar
d) Rukmini Devi Arundale
Answer: b) Sonal Mansingh
Explanation: Sonal Mansingh is a celebrated Odissi dancer who has significantly contributed to promoting Indian classical dance.
26. The famous dance form “Garba” is associated with which state?
a) Gujarat
b) Rajasthan
c) Madhya Pradesh
d) Maharashtra
Answer: a) Gujarat
Explanation: Garba is a traditional folk dance of Gujarat performed during the Navratri festival.
27. Who is known as the “Nightingale of India”?
a) M.S. Subbulakshmi
b) Lata Mangeshkar
c) Asha Bhosle
d) Kishori Amonkar
Answer: b) Lata Mangeshkar
Explanation: Lata Mangeshkar, with her melodious voice, is widely known as the “Nightingale of India.”
28. The folk dance “Gidda” is performed in which state?
a) Haryana
b) Punjab
c) Himachal Pradesh
d) Uttar Pradesh
Answer: b) Punjab
Explanation: Gidda is a vibrant folk dance performed by women in Punjab, characterized by clapping and rhythmic movements.
29. Mohiniyattam dance is usually performed by:
a) Men
b) Women
c) Both men and women
d) Children
Answer: b) Women
Explanation: Mohiniyattam is a graceful classical dance from Kerala, traditionally performed by women.
30. Which instrument does Amjad Ali Khan play?
a) Sitar
b) Sarod
c) Flute
d) Santoor
Answer: b) Sarod
Explanation: Ustad Amjad Ali Khan is a renowned Sarod maestro known for his significant contributions to Indian classical music.
31. What is the primary theme of Bharatanatyam dance performances?
a) Historical events
b) Devotional and mythological themes
c) Social issues
d) Comedy and satire
Answer: b) Devotional and mythological themes
Explanation: Bharatanatyam is deeply rooted in Hindu religious themes, depicting stories from epics like the Ramayana and Mahabharata.
32. The musical instrument “Pakhawaj” is similar to which of the following?
a) Tabla
b) Veena
c) Shehnai
d) Flute
Answer: a) Tabla
Explanation: Pakhawaj is a traditional Indian percussion instrument similar to tabla but with a single drum.
33. Rukmini Devi Arundale is credited with the revival of which dance form?
a) Kathak
b) Odissi
c) Bharatanatyam
d) Kuchipudi
Answer: c) Bharatanatyam
Explanation: Rukmini Devi Arundale played a key role in reviving and popularizing Bharatanatyam in the modern era.
34. The folk music style “Baul” is associated with which Indian state?
a) West Bengal
b) Bihar
c) Odisha
d) Assam
Answer: a) West Bengal
Explanation: Baul is a mystical folk music tradition of Bengal, known for its spiritual and philosophical themes.
35. Which of the following is a famous dance drama from Kerala?
a) Kuchipudi
b) Kathakali
c) Manipuri
d) Odissi
Answer: b) Kathakali
Explanation: Kathakali is a traditional dance drama from Kerala, known for its elaborate makeup, expressive gestures, and storytelling.
36. Who is known as the “God of Dance” in Hindu mythology?
a) Lord Vishnu
b) Lord Shiva
c) Lord Krishna
d) Lord Brahma
Answer: b) Lord Shiva
Explanation: Lord Shiva is known as Nataraja, the cosmic dancer, who performs the dance of destruction and creation.
37. The famous “Thumri” style is associated with which genre of music?
a) Carnatic
b) Hindustani
c) Western Classical
d) Folk
Answer: b) Hindustani
Explanation: Thumri is a light classical vocal form associated with Hindustani classical music, known for its romantic and devotional themes.
38. “Chhau” is a traditional dance form from which region of India?
a) Rajasthan
b) West Bengal, Jharkhand, and Odisha
c) Tamil Nadu
d) Gujarat
Answer: b) West Bengal, Jharkhand, and Odisha
Explanation: Chhau is a semi-classical martial dance form that originates from these states, often depicting themes from epics.
39. Who composed the famous Carnatic song “Krishna Nee Begane Baro”?
a) Purandara Dasa
b) Tyagaraja
c) Muthuswami Dikshitar
d) Swathi Thirunal
Answer: a) Purandara Dasa
Explanation: Purandara Dasa, known as the “Father of Carnatic Music,” composed this devotional song dedicated to Lord Krishna.
40. Who is the legendary Kathak dancer known for his extraordinary performances?
a) Uday Shankar
b) Birju Maharaj
c) Rukmini Devi Arundale
d) Yamini Krishnamurthy
Answer: b) Birju Maharaj
Explanation: Pandit Birju Maharaj was a renowned Kathak dancer who contributed immensely to the Lucknow Gharana.
41. The dance form “Bharatanatyam” was originally performed in which places?
a) Royal courts
b) Temples
c) Streets
d) Festivals
Answer: b) Temples
Explanation: Bharatanatyam was traditionally performed in temples as a form of devotional offering to deities.
42. What is the primary musical instrument used in Manipuri dance performances?
a) Mridangam
b) Pung
c) Sitar
d) Veena
Answer: b) Pung
Explanation: Pung, a traditional drum, is a key instrument in Manipuri dance and music.
43. The famous “Sopana Sangeetham” is associated with which Indian state?
a) Karnataka
b) Kerala
c) Tamil Nadu
d) Andhra Pradesh
Answer: b) Kerala
Explanation: Sopana Sangeetham is a traditional style of temple music in Kerala, often associated with Kathakali performances.
44. The “Bhangra” dance is traditionally performed to celebrate:
a) Weddings
b) Harvest season
c) Religious rituals
d) New Year
Answer: b) Harvest season
Explanation: Bhangra is a folk dance of Punjab, originally performed by farmers to celebrate the harvest.
45. Who is a renowned Indian flautist known for his contributions to Hindustani music?
a) Amjad Ali Khan
b) Hariprasad Chaurasia
c) Shivkumar Sharma
d) Zakir Hussain
Answer: b) Hariprasad Chaurasia
Explanation: Pandit Hariprasad Chaurasia is a legendary flautist known for elevating the status of the flute in Indian classical music.
Test Your Knowledge (Quiz)
Art and Culture Quiz
46. The classical dance form “Odissi” originated in which state?
a) West Bengal
b) Odisha
c) Andhra Pradesh
d) Tamil Nadu
Answer: b) Odisha
Explanation: Odissi is a classical dance form from Odisha that has a strong devotional element and is inspired by temple sculptures.
47. Who among the following is a famous Mridangam player?
a) T. N. Krishnan
b) U. Srinivas
c) Palghat Mani Iyer
d) Bismillah Khan
Answer: c) Palghat Mani Iyer
Explanation: Palghat Mani Iyer was a legendary Mridangam artist and played a significant role in promoting this Carnatic percussion instrument.
48. The “Ghoomar” dance is primarily performed by which community?
a) Rajputs
b) Marathas
c) Bengalis
d) Tamils
Answer: a) Rajputs
Explanation: Ghoomar is a traditional dance performed by Rajput women in Rajasthan, known for its graceful twirling movements.
49. The instrument “Veena” is commonly associated with which classical music tradition?
a) Hindustani
b) Carnatic
c) Western
d) Sufi
Answer: b) Carnatic
Explanation: The Veena is an important string instrument in Carnatic music, used for both solo and ensemble performances.
50. The “Bihu” dance is accompanied by which musical instrument?
a) Dhol
b) Pakhawaj
c) Shehnai
d) Ektara
Answer: a) Dhol
Explanation: The Bihu dance of Assam is accompanied by the beats of the Dhol, along with other traditional instruments like Pepa and Gogona.
51. Who is a well-known exponent of Kuchipudi dance?
a) Birju Maharaj
b) Yamini Krishnamurthy
c) Uday Shankar
d) Sonal Mansingh
Answer: b) Yamini Krishnamurthy
Explanation: Yamini Krishnamurthy is a renowned Indian classical dancer known for her expertise in both Kuchipudi and Bharatanatyam.
52. The “Dandiya Raas” dance is performed using which props?
a) Bells
b) Sticks
c) Swords
d) Scarves
Answer: b) Sticks
Explanation: Dandiya Raas is a traditional dance from Gujarat performed using decorated sticks, especially during the Navratri festival.
53. Who was the first musician to receive the Bharat Ratna award?
a) M. S. Subbulakshmi
b) Lata Mangeshkar
c) Ravi Shankar
d) Bhimsen Joshi
Answer: a) M. S. Subbulakshmi
Explanation: M. S. Subbulakshmi was the first musician to be honored with the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian award, for her contributions to Carnatic music.
54. “Tamasha” is a folk dance form from which Indian state?
a) Maharashtra
b) Bihar
c) Karnataka
d) West Bengal
Answer: a) Maharashtra
Explanation: Tamasha is a traditional folk theatre form from Maharashtra, often featuring dance, music, and humor.
55. Who among the following is a famous Hindustani classical vocalist?
a) Ilaiyaraaja
b) Bhimsen Joshi
c) A. R. Rahman
d) Shivkumar Sharma
Answer: b) Bhimsen Joshi
Explanation: Bhimsen Joshi was a legendary Hindustani classical vocalist, known for his contributions to the Kirana Gharana.
56. The dance-drama “Bhavai” is associated with which state?
a) Rajasthan
b) Gujarat
c) Maharashtra
d) Madhya Pradesh
Answer: b) Gujarat
Explanation: Bhavai is a traditional folk theatre form from Gujarat that includes dance, music, and humor.
57. Which of the following is an Indian bowed string instrument?
a) Sitar
b) Veena
c) Sarangi
d) Santoor
Answer: c) Sarangi
Explanation: The Sarangi is a bowed string instrument used in Hindustani classical music, known for its expressive sound.
58. “Kalbelia” dance is performed by which community?
a) Banjaras
b) Rajputs
c) Kalbelias (Snake Charmers)
d) Bhils
Answer: c) Kalbelias (Snake Charmers)
Explanation: Kalbelia is a traditional Rajasthani folk dance performed by the Kalbelia community, known for their association with snake charming.
59. The “Gotipua” dance form is considered the precursor to which classical dance?
a) Kathak
b) Odissi
c) Kuchipudi
d) Bharatanatyam
Answer: b) Odissi
Explanation: Gotipua is a traditional dance from Odisha performed by young boys, and it is regarded as the forerunner of Odissi dance.
60. Which instrument is primarily associated with Carnatic music?
a) Tabla
b) Shehnai
c) Mridangam
d) Pakhawaj
Answer: c) Mridangam
Explanation: Mridangam is a primary percussion instrument used in Carnatic classical music concerts.
61. Which state is famous for the “Cheraw” dance, also known as the Bamboo Dance?
a) Nagaland
b) Manipur
c) Mizoram
d) Arunachal Pradesh
Answer: c) Mizoram
Explanation: Cheraw, the Bamboo Dance, is a traditional dance of Mizoram where dancers step between bamboo sticks in rhythmic movements.
62. The famous musician Tansen was a court musician of which Mughal emperor?
a) Babur
b) Humayun
c) Akbar
d) Jahangir
Answer: c) Akbar
Explanation: Tansen was one of the nine gems (Navaratnas) in Emperor Akbar’s court and is considered a pioneer of Hindustani classical music.
63. The dance form “Sattriya” is performed mainly by whom?
a) Temple dancers
b) Buddhist monks
c) Vaishnavite monks
d) Tribal warriors
Answer: c) Vaishnavite monks
Explanation: Sattriya is a classical dance from Assam traditionally performed by Vaishnavite monks in Satras (monastic institutions).
64. Who is known as the “Mozart of Madras”?
a) Ilaiyaraaja
b) M. S. Subbulakshmi
c) A. R. Rahman
d) L. Subramaniam
Answer: c) A. R. Rahman
Explanation: A. R. Rahman, an acclaimed Indian composer and music director, is often referred to as the “Mozart of Madras.”
65. The “Mayurbhanj Chhau” style does not use:
a) Facial masks
b) Hand gestures
c) Acrobatics
d) Dance movements
Answer: a) Facial masks
Explanation: Mayurbhanj Chhau, a form of Chhau dance from Odisha, is unique as it does not use masks, unlike its other variants.
66. Who is the famous exponent of the Santoor in Indian classical music?
a) Shivkumar Sharma
b) Ravi Shankar
c) Zakir Hussain
d) Amjad Ali Khan
Answer: a) Shivkumar Sharma
Explanation: Pandit Shivkumar Sharma is credited with popularizing the Santoor, an Indian classical instrument originating from Kashmir.
67. The Lavani dance form is associated with which state?
a) Maharashtra
b) Gujarat
c) Madhya Pradesh
d) Karnataka
Answer: a) Maharashtra
Explanation: Lavani is a traditional folk dance of Maharashtra, known for its energetic and rhythmic performances.
68. Who among the following is a renowned Hindustani classical vocalist?
a) Asha Bhosle
b) Bhimsen Joshi
c) Lata Mangeshkar
d) Ilaiyaraaja
Answer: b) Bhimsen Joshi
Explanation: Bhimsen Joshi was a legendary Hindustani classical vocalist and a leading exponent of the Kirana Gharana.
69. Yakshagana is a traditional theatre art form from which state?
a) Karnataka
b) Tamil Nadu
c) Andhra Pradesh
d) Kerala
Answer: a) Karnataka
Explanation: Yakshagana is a unique folk theatre form of Karnataka that combines dance, music, and storytelling.
70. The Manipuri dance form is deeply associated with which religion?
a) Hinduism
b) Buddhism
c) Jainism
d) Islam
Answer: a) Hinduism
Explanation: Manipuri dance is closely linked to Hindu religious themes, especially stories of Lord Krishna and Radha.
71. Who is credited with reviving Bharatanatyam in modern times?
a) Rukmini Devi Arundale
b) Birju Maharaj
c) Yamini Krishnamurthy
d) Uday Shankar
Answer: a) Rukmini Devi Arundale
Explanation: Rukmini Devi Arundale played a significant role in reviving Bharatanatyam and bringing it to the concert stage.
72. Which instrument is known as the “King of Drums” in Indian classical music?
a) Pakhawaj
b) Mridangam
c) Tabla
d) Dhol
Answer: b) Mridangam
Explanation: The Mridangam is the principal percussion instrument in Carnatic music and is often called the “King of Drums.”
73. The famous folk dance “Rouf” is from which region of India?
a) Punjab
b) Rajasthan
c) Kashmir
d) Himachal Pradesh
Answer: c) Kashmir
Explanation: Rouf is a traditional folk dance performed by Kashmiri women, especially during festivals and celebrations.
74. Which musical instrument is associated with the legendary musician Hariprasad Chaurasia?
a) Shehnai
b) Flute
c) Veena
d) Sarod
Answer: b) Flute
Explanation: Pandit Hariprasad Chaurasia is a world-renowned Indian classical flautist known for his contributions to Hindustani music.
75. The famous Tamil poet and musician Muthuswami Dikshitar was one of the composers of which musical tradition?
a) Hindustani Classical
b) Carnatic Classical
c) Sufi Music
d) Baul Music
Answer: b) Carnatic Classical
Explanation: Muthuswami Dikshitar was one of the Trinity of Carnatic music, known for his compositions in Sanskrit.
76. The dance form “Gidda” is performed by women of which Indian state?
a) Punjab
b) Rajasthan
c) Haryana
d) Gujarat
Answer: a) Punjab
Explanation: Gidda is a traditional folk dance performed by Punjabi women, characterized by energetic movements and clapping.
77. Which of the following is a stringed musical instrument?
a) Pakhawaj
b) Veena
c) Mridangam
d) Shehnai
Answer: b) Veena
Explanation: The Veena is a stringed musical instrument commonly used in Carnatic classical music.
78. The famous classical dance “Mohiniyattam” belongs to which Indian state?
a) Karnataka
b) Tamil Nadu
c) Kerala
d) Andhra Pradesh
Answer: c) Kerala
Explanation: Mohiniyattam is a graceful classical dance from Kerala that emphasizes feminine movements and expressions.
79. The “Kamsale” dance is associated with which state?
a) Tamil Nadu
b) Karnataka
c) Odisha
d) Maharashtra
Answer: b) Karnataka
Explanation: Kamsale is a traditional dance form from Karnataka, performed by devotees of Lord Mahadeshwara using cymbals.
80. Which of the following ragas is performed in the early morning?
a) Bhairav
b) Yaman
c) Malhar
d) Darbari Kanada
Answer: a) Bhairav
Explanation: Raag Bhairav is typically performed during the early morning hours and is known for its meditative and devotional feel.
81. Which musical instrument is played using a bow?
a) Tabla
b) Sarangi
c) Mridangam
d) Santoor
Answer: b) Sarangi
Explanation: The Sarangi is a bowed string instrument used in Hindustani classical music, known for its expressive and melodic sound.
82. “Garba” is traditionally performed during which festival?
a) Holi
b) Diwali
c) Navratri
d) Baisakhi
Answer: c) Navratri
Explanation: Garba is a popular folk dance of Gujarat, performed during the festival of Navratri.
83. The famous Indian musician T. N. Krishnan was associated with which musical instrument?
a) Flute
b) Violin
c) Shehnai
d) Sitar
Answer: b) Violin
Explanation: T. N. Krishnan was a renowned Carnatic violinist known for his contributions to Indian classical music.
84. The “Tamasha” folk theatre form is popular in which Indian state?
a) Gujarat
b) Maharashtra
c) Rajasthan
d) West Bengal
Answer: b) Maharashtra
Explanation: Tamasha is a folk theatre form from Maharashtra, known for its lively dance, music, and dramatic storytelling.
85. The musical instrument “Jaltarang” produces sound using:
a) Wind
b) Strings
c) Water-filled bowls
d) Percussion sticks
Answer: c) Water-filled bowls
Explanation: Jaltarang is an ancient Indian musical instrument where sound is produced by striking water-filled porcelain or metal bowls.
86. Which of the following is a classical dance form from Andhra Pradesh?
a) Kathakali
b) Kuchipudi
c) Odissi
d) Sattriya
Answer: b) Kuchipudi
Explanation: Kuchipudi is a classical dance form originating from Andhra Pradesh, known for its graceful movements and dramatic storytelling.
87. The instrument “Ektara” is commonly used in which type of Indian music?
a) Hindustani Classical
b) Carnatic Classical
c) Baul Folk
d) Sufi Qawwali
Answer: c) Baul Folk
Explanation: The Ektara is a one-stringed instrument traditionally used by Baul singers in Bengal for folk and devotional music.
88. “Koodiyattam” is a traditional theatre art form from which Indian state?
a) Tamil Nadu
b) Kerala
c) Karnataka
d) Andhra Pradesh
Answer: b) Kerala
Explanation: Koodiyattam is a Sanskrit theatre art form from Kerala, recognized as one of the oldest living theatre traditions in India.
89. Who is credited with popularizing the Shehnai as a concert instrument?
a) Ravi Shankar
b) Bismillah Khan
c) Alla Rakha
d) Hariprasad Chaurasia
Answer: b) Bismillah Khan
Explanation: Ustad Bismillah Khan is renowned for elevating the Shehnai to the status of a classical concert instrument.
90. The “Dollu Kunitha” dance form is primarily performed by which community?
a) Bhils
b) Siddis
c) Kurubas
d) Banjaras
Answer: c) Kurubas
Explanation: Dollu Kunitha is a popular drum dance of Karnataka, traditionally performed by the Kuruba community.
91. The dance “Bharatnatyam” was traditionally performed in which type of setting?
a) Courts
b) Temples
c) Streets
d) Battlefields
Answer: b) Temples
Explanation: Bharatanatyam originated as a temple dance performed as an offering to deities in South India.
92. The “Bihu” dance of Assam is performed during which season?
a) Winter
b) Monsoon
c) Spring
d) Summer
Answer: c) Spring
Explanation: The Bihu dance is performed during the Bihu festival in spring, celebrating the Assamese New Year and the harvest season.
93. Which of the following musical instruments belongs to the percussion family?
a) Santoor
b) Sitar
c) Mridangam
d) Flute
Answer: c) Mridangam
Explanation: Mridangam is a traditional South Indian percussion instrument used in Carnatic music performances.
94. The “Ravanahatha” instrument, believed to be an early version of the violin, is traditionally played in which region?
a) Kerala
b) Rajasthan
c) Odisha
d) Punjab
Answer: b) Rajasthan
Explanation: The Ravanahatha is a bowed string instrument from Rajasthan, believed to have influenced the development of the modern violin.
95. The dance “Chakyar Koothu” is associated with which Indian state?
a) Tamil Nadu
b) Karnataka
c) Kerala
d) Andhra Pradesh
Answer: c) Kerala
Explanation: Chakyar Koothu is a traditional temple art form from Kerala that combines storytelling, humor, and social commentary.
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